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Lafayette Life Horizon Single Premium Immediate Annuity (SPIA) Review

Published Tue Dec 31 2024

2 min read

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Written byNikhil Bhauwala

CFA, Lead Writer

Horizon

Introduction

Fixed annuities are a popular financial tool designed to provide guaranteed income, offering security and predictability for retirees or those planning for retirement. These products are issued by insurance companies and can be classified into two main categories: Single Premium Immediate Annuities (SPIA) and Future Income Annuities (FIA).

A Single Premium Immediate Annuity (SPIA) begins providing income immediately after a one-time premium payment, making it ideal for individuals who need an instant income stream. In contrast, a Future Income Annuity (FIA), also known as a Deferred Income Annuity, allows you to defer income payments to a later date, enabling higher guaranteed income through compounding and deferral credits.

In this review, we will focus on the Horizon Single Premium Immediate Annuity (SPIA), a product offered by Lafayette Life Insurance Company under the Western and Southern Financial Group. This annuity is designed for individuals seeking immediate, guaranteed income for retirement, providing a reliable stream of payments that begins shortly after the contract is funded.

With the Lafayette Life Horizon Single Premium Immediate Annuity (SPIA), you make a one-time premium payment to the insurer in exchange for guaranteed income that can last for a set number of years or for life, depending on the chosen payout option. The simplicity and predictability of this product make it a good choice for those looking to secure steady income without the uncertainty of market fluctuations or interest rate changes.

In this article, we will explore the features, benefits, payment options, and suitability of the Lafayette Life Horizon Single Premium Immediate Annuity (SPIA), helping you determine if it fits your financial goals and retirement strategy. After extensive research and due diligence, I have provided an in-depth and unbiased analysis of this plan.

The review of the Lafayette Life Horizon Single Premium Immediate Annuity (SPIA) will be broken into multiple subcategories:

  • Product Description
  • Product Policy
  • Rates and Costs
  • Riders
  • What Makes This Product Stand Out?
  • What I Don't Like
  • Company Details
  • Conclusion

Product Description

The Horizon Single Premium Immediate Annuity is a financial product designed to meet the needs of conservative investors seeking a stable, guaranteed return for life.

Let’s have a look at the high-level fine print of the Horizon Single Premium Immediate Annuity, and then we will discuss each point in detail.

Product NameHorizon Single Premium Immediate Annuity

Issuing Company

Lafayette Life Insurance Company

AM Best Rating

A+ (2nd of 13 ratings)

Maximum Issue Age

95 Years

Minimum Initial Purchase Amount

$10,000

Plan Types

  • IRA
  • Roth IRA
  • Nonqualified Account
  • SEP IRA
  • SIMPLE IRA
  • 401(a)

Free Withdrawals

Not Applicable

Death Benefit

Offers “Installment Refund with Guarantee Period” option for beneficiary protection

Free Features

Rate Lock

Surrender Value

Subject to surrender charges; also 10% federal tax penalty if taken before age 59.5

Rate Options

Life Only, Installment Refund, and Life with Guaranteed Period

Horizon Single Premium Immediate Annuity rate sheet
Horizon Single Premium Immediate Annuity rate sheet

Product Policy

How Does the Horizon Single Premium Immediate Annuity policy work?

The Horizon Single Premium Immediate Annuity (SPIA) provides a simple and efficient way to convert a lump-sum payment into a guaranteed income stream. It is designed for individuals who want immediate or near-term income security, typically for retirement. Here’s a detailed breakdown of how it works:

  1. Initial Premium Payment

    • To begin, you make a one-time premium payment to Lafayette Life Insurance Company.
    • The minimum initial payment is $10,000, while the maximum without prior approval is $1,000,000.
    • Once funded, the annuity is activated, and income payments are calculated based on factors such as your age, premium amount, and the payment option you select.
  2. Payment Timing

    • Income payments can start no sooner than one month after the contract is issued and must begin within one year of issue.
    • This immediate payout feature makes SPIAs ideal for individuals who require income without delay or within a short timeframe.
  3. Payment Frequency

    • Payments can be made on a monthly, quarterly, semi-annual, or annual basis, depending on your preference.
    • Monthly payments are commonly chosen for consistent cash flow management during retirement.
  4. Payout Options - You can customize the income stream by selecting from several payout options:

    • Single Life Fixed Income: Provides guaranteed payments for your lifetime. This option offers the highest initial income among all choices since payments end upon your death.
    • Joint Life Fixed Income with 100% to Survivor: Guarantees payments for the lifetime of both you and a designated survivor. Payments continue at the same level for the survivor after your death.
    • Joint Life Fixed Income with 50%/66% to Survivor: Similar to the 100% option but reduces payments to 50%/66% for the survivor. This accommodates anticipated lower expenses for the survivor, balancing lifetime income with affordability. Payments are relatively higher than the “Joint Life Fixed Income with 100% to Survivor” option.
    • Life with Installment Refund: Ensures lifetime payments for you, and if the total income paid is less than the initial premium at the time of your death, the remaining balance is refunded to your beneficiary.
    • Life with Guarantee Period: Provides lifetime payments but guarantees a set period (e.g., 10 or 20 years). If you pass away during this period, payments continue to your beneficiary until the period ends.
    • Fixed Installment Income: Offers fixed payments for a specific number of years (3 to 20 years). This option is ideal for individuals needing income over a defined period without a lifetime guarantee.
  5. Tax Advantages

    • For non-qualified contracts, a portion of each payment may be tax-exempt, reflecting the return of the original premium. The remaining portion, considered earnings, is taxable.
    • Qualified rollovers from retirement accounts can fund the SPIA without immediate tax consequences.

Let’s have a look at the Horizon Single Premium Immediate Annuity rate sheet (as of December 2024) to understand how the earnings are determined.

The provided rate sheet displays the interest rates associated with the Lafayette Life Horizon Single Premium Immediate Annuity (SPIA) for two types of payout options: Installment Income and Life Income.

Installment Income Rates

  • The Installment Income option provides fixed payouts over a specific number of years (fixed period), regardless of the annuitant's lifespan.
  • The table shows interest rates for fixed periods ranging from 3 to 20 years, with rates increasing as the fixed period lengthens. For example:

    • A 5-year fixed period offers an interest rate of 1.22%.
    • A 15-year fixed period offers a rate of 3.98%.
    • A 20-year fixed period offers the highest rate of 4.30%.
  • Longer fixed periods generally have higher rates, reflecting the time value of money and the insurer’s ability to offer higher returns for extended commitments.

Life Income Rates

The Life Income option provides payments for the duration of the annuitant’s life, with rates determined by the age band at the time of purchase. For example:

  • Ages 0-60: 4.26%.
  • Ages 61-70: 4.02%.
  • Ages 71-80: 3.86%.
  • Ages 81+: 3.66%.

It’s important to note that rates are subject to change. While the rate is currently on the lower end, it could improve in the future as interest rate environments shift or if the insurer decides to offer more competitive rates. Prospective buyers should keep this in mind and consult with a financial advisor or directly with the insurer for updated rate information before making a final decision.

In most cases, selecting an annuity with a higher interest rate is a better strategy, as it directly impacts the accumulation of wealth over time. While the other benefits are valuable, they should be viewed as secondary considerations. The rate of return is the most important metric to analyze before committing to a long-term annuity product. For prospective buyers, it’s essential to compare rates across other flexible premium annuities in the market before making a final decision.

Suitability of the Horizon Single Premium Immediate Annuity

The Horizon Single Premium Immediate Annuity (SPIA) is a financial product designed for individuals seeking reliable, immediate income. Its straightforward structure and guaranteed income make it an attractive choice for certain types of investors and retirement planners. Below, we discuss the scenarios where this annuity is most suitable:

Ideal for the Following Individuals:

  1. Retirees Needing Immediate Income: If you’ve recently retired or are about to retire and need a steady income stream to replace your paycheck, the SPIA can help ensure financial stability. Payments begin shortly after purchase, providing immediate support.
  2. Conservative Investors: This annuity is ideal for individuals who prioritize security and are uncomfortable with the risks associated with market-linked investments. The guaranteed payouts eliminate exposure to market volatility.
  3. Longevity Protection Seekers: The lifetime income options ensure that you will never outlive your savings, making it suitable for those concerned about the financial risks of an extended lifespan.
  4. Individuals with a Lump Sum to Invest: If you have a lump sum from a retirement account, inheritance, or other sources, the SPIA converts that amount into predictable income, offering peace of mind.
  5. Beneficiary Protection Concerns: For individuals who want to ensure a legacy for their loved ones, options such as Life with Cash Refund or Life with 10-Year Guarantee provide a safety net for beneficiaries.

Less Suitable for the Following Individuals:

  1. Those Needing Liquidity: Once funds are committed to the SPIA, they cannot be accessed outside of the scheduled payments. This lack of flexibility makes it unsuitable for individuals who may need quick access to their capital for emergencies or unforeseen expenses.
  2. Growth-Oriented Investors: The SPIA does not provide market-linked returns or potential for capital appreciation. It is better suited for those valuing income stability over growth.
  3. Younger Individuals or Long Deferral Periods: Individuals who do not need immediate income may find deferred income annuities or other investment options more appropriate for maximizing growth.
  4. Those Seeking Inflation Protection: While predictable, the payments do not inherently increase over time unless an inflation-adjusted option is explicitly chosen. For individuals concerned about inflation, this could erode purchasing power over the years.

Key Considerations

The Horizon SPIA works best when integrated into a broader financial strategy. It is especially effective as a supplement to Social Security or pension income, filling gaps in your monthly cash flow. However, prospective buyers should carefully evaluate their overall financial picture, liquidity needs, and long-term goals before committing.

Riders

The Horizon Single Premium Immediate Annuity is a plain vanilla annuity that does not include optional riders, making it a straightforward choice for individuals seeking simplicity and guaranteed income without added complexities. This simplicity appeals to those who prioritize predictable retirement income over additional features.

Contract/Administrative Charge

The Horizon Single Premium Immediate Annuity levies no annual contract or administrative fees.

Advantages of the Horizon Single Premium Immediate Annuity

Guaranteed Income: Payments are fixed and guaranteed for life or a specified period, ensuring financial stability and eliminating uncertainty.

Immediate Payouts: Income begins shortly after the initial premium payment, making it an ideal solution for those who need immediate cash flow in retirement.

Flexible Payout Options: A variety of payment structures, such as Life Only, Installment Refund, and Life with Guarantee Period, allow you to customize the annuity to suit your income and legacy needs.

Simplicity: The SPIA is easy to understand and manage, providing a straightforward solution without the complexities of market-linked investments or ongoing management.

Tax Advantages: For non-qualified contracts, a portion of each payment is considered a return of principal and is tax-free. Additionally, rollovers from qualified retirement accounts into the SPIA can defer taxes on the principal.

Rate Lock Feature: The rate lock provides assurance against changing interest rates during the application process, ensuring you receive favorable terms even if rates decline.

Beneficiary Protection: Options such as Life with Installment Refund or Life with 10-Year Guarantee provide peace of mind by ensuring your principal or guaranteed payments are preserved for your loved ones.

Disadvantages of the Horizon Single Premium Immediate Annuity

Lack of Liquidity: Once the premium is paid, the funds are locked into the annuity. Outside of scheduled payments, there is no access to the invested capital, making it unsuitable for individuals who may face unexpected financial needs.

No Growth Potential: The SPIA does not offer any market-linked returns or the possibility of capital appreciation. While it provides stability, it lacks the potential for higher gains associated with riskier investments.

Inflation Risk: Payments are fixed unless an inflation-adjusted option is chosen. This can lead to a decline in purchasing power over time, especially during periods of high inflation.

Commitment to a Long-Term Contract: Once purchased, the terms of the annuity cannot be changed. This rigidity may be a disadvantage for individuals whose financial situation or needs evolve over time.

Limited Features Compared to Other Annuities: Unlike some modern annuities, the SPIA does not offer optional riders such as long-term care or confinement waivers, which could be valuable in certain circumstances.

Potential Opportunity Cost: For younger individuals or those with a longer time horizon, investing in market-linked products might offer better returns compared to locking in immediate payments.

Company Details

You must always keep in mind that, unlike CDs, annuities are not guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) or any other federal insurance agency. An annuity's "guarantee" is only as strong as the insurance company that issues the annuity, so it is always important to assess the issuing company before buying an annuity.

The Lafayette Life Insurance Company

The Lafayette Life Insurance Company is a well-established insurance provider with a rich history spanning over a century. Founded in 1905, the company has maintained a strong presence in the insurance industry, offering a wide range of life insurance and annuity products to individuals and small businesses.

Lafayette Life is headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio, and is licensed to sell individual life insurance in the District of Columbia and all states except New York. The company is a member of Western & Southern Financial Group (W&SFG), a Cincinnati-based diversified family of financial services companies and a Fortune 500 company.

Lafayette Life offers a comprehensive portfolio of insurance and financial products, including:

  • Life Insurance: Whole life, term life, and universal life policies
  • Annuities: Various annuity products for retirement planning
  • Retirement Services: Qualified plan products and administrative services for small to medium-sized businesses

It is rated as follows by the rating agencies:

Rating AgencyRating

AM Best

A+

Fitch

AA

S&P Global

AA-

Lafayette Life Insurance Company has managed to maintain decent ratings for many years. It is considered to be strong and stable financially. Thus, going by the operating history and financial numbers, we can safely gauge that you can trust your savings with Lafayette Life Insurance Company.

Conclusion

With the advancements in healthcare and technology, the average American today lives longer than ever. So, it’s very important to have a retirement corpus that can grow safely and steadily and have the ability to provide a fixed stream of income during the retirement years. This not only helps you mitigate the risk of outliving your income but also ensures that you continue to live a decent life even in your retirement.

The Horizon Single Premium Immediate Annuity is straightforward to understand and easy to implement in a retirement plan. By converting a lump sum into guaranteed payments, it provides financial security and peace of mind. The variety of payout options ensures that individuals can tailor the annuity to meet their unique needs, whether prioritizing lifetime income, legacy planning, or a specific income timeline.

We understand that choosing the right annuity can be a complex decision, influenced by a myriad of factors such as market conditions, individual financial goals, and evolving life circumstances. To better serve you in this critical decision-making process, we regularly conduct in-depth reviews of various annuity products, examining features, costs, and potential benefits. Dive deeper into our extensive reviews.

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